Albert Einstein was a revolutionary physicist whose groundbreaking theories transformed our understanding of the universe. Born on March 14, 1879, in Ulm, Germany, Einstein is best known for his theory of relativity, which revolutionized the field of physics and made him a global icon. His contributions to science, including the famous equation E=mc², reshaped our understanding of energy, matter, and the fabric of space-time. Einstein's genius, coupled with his passion for discovery and his commitment to pacifism, made him one of the most influential scientists of all time. (Wikipedia)